Facebook to start Africa satellite to gain rural users

JOHANNESBURG — Facebook will launch a satellite later this week to extend Internet access to rural parts of Sub-Saharan Africa, said CEO Mark Zuckerberg. The satellite will “beam down connectivity”, he added in a presentation on Wednesday in Lagos, Nigeria’s commercial capital. “We built these solar-powered drones that are basically like a mobile phone tower in the sky. They can go over really remote rural locations and beam down connectivity to make sure networks spread and reach everyone.”

The United States social media company opened its first Africa office in Johannesburg last year and agreed to a deal with Paris-based Eutelsat Communications to launch the satellite. The move is intended to enable Facebook to add users in parts of the continent that do not have Internet access, increasing the firm’s reach.

While Internet-by-satellite is usually a costly option in the developing world, Mr Zuckerberg said he planned to make accessing the network affordable. “It’s not much good having the infrastructure if people cannot afford to use it,” he said.

Facebook had 84 million users in Sub-Saharan Africa at the end of July, compared with 1.7 billion worldwide. To overcome obstacles such as the lack of high-speed connectivity on the continent, the company rolled out products that can function on slower connections, including Facebook Lite. BLOOMBERG